Posts tagged Case Summaries

Court of Chancery Dismisses Derivative Action for Failure to Establish Demand Futility

Highland Legacy Ltd. v. Singer, C.A. No. 1566-N, 2006 WL 741939 (Del. Ch. Mar. 17, 2006). A large shareholder brought a derivative action alleging that the directors committed corporate waste by approving exorbitant fees to unqualified financial advisers. The defendants moved to dismiss the complaint under Court of Chancery Rule 23.1 for failure to allege with particularity facts establishing demand futility. The court's review of the complaint revealed that plaintiff did not allege with particularity facts from which the court could reasonably conclude that the majority of the directors were disabled from impartially considering a demand. The court therefore granted defendants' motion to dismiss under Rule 23.1. More ›

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Court of Chancery Finds Violation of GAAP Claim Subject to Arbitration Because Claim was Actually Breach of Warranty and Representation

OSI Systems, Inc. v. Instrumentarium Corp., C.A. No. 1374-N, 2006 WL 656993 (Del. Ch. Mar. 14, 2006). In this case, plaintiff buyer and defendant seller in the sale of a business argued over the type of contractual arbitration that should be used to solve a disagreement over the form of arbitration each preferred. The Court of Chancery granted seller's motion on the pleadings because buyer's claims were for breaches of representations and warranties, which fell under the indemnity provisions of the contract and the form of arbitration set forth in those provisions must be used by buyer. More ›

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District Court Denies Motion to Dismiss Declaratory Judgment Action for Lack of Jurisdiction and Failure to Allege a Controversy of Sufficient Immediacy

Shamrock Holdings of Ca., Inc. v. Arenson, C.A. No. 04-1335-SLR, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9835 (D. Del. Mar. 14, 2006). Plaintiff Shamrock Holdings of Ca., Inc. ("Shamrock") was a Class A member of ALH Holdings, Inc. ("ALH"), a Delaware limited liability company, and the other plaintiffs were employees and/or members of ALH's Supervisory Board (the "Board"). In connection with the failure of ALH's business, and its investors' subsequent loss of their investments, plaintiffs filed an action in the Court of Chancery seeking a declaration that (i) they did not breach ALH's operating agreement; (ii) they did not breach their fiduciary duties as ALH employees, members or Board members; (iii) they had relied in good faith on the advice of experts and professionals in making their decisions; (iv) they were not liable to the defendants under the terms of a consulting agreement; and (v) they were entitled to advan More ›

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The Court of Chancery Determines the Membership and Future of a LLC Using a "Substance over Form" Approach

In re Grupo Dos Chiles, LLC, C.A. No. 1447-N, 2006 WL 668443 (Del. Ch. Mar. 10, 2006). This case involved a dispute over the membership and future of a Delaware limited liability company. Petitioner sought a reformation of the LLC's certificate of formation to the effect that he and Respondent were members of the LLC. Applying a "substance over form" approach, the Court of Chancery concluded that the petitioners were members of the LLC by interpreting the LLC agreement and turning to documentary evidence regarding the parties' portrayal of their relationship. More › Share

Court of Chancery Dismisses De Facto Dividend Claim Because Disguised as Improperly Pled Claim of Self-Dealing

Horbal v. Three Rivers Holdings, Inc., C.A. No. 1273-N, 2006 WL 668542 (Del. Ch. Mar. 10, 2006). Plaintiffs, founders of a Health Management Organization, alleged that their co-investors abused their positions by siphoning off tens of millions of dollars from the HMO in the form of disguised salaries and corporate perquisites; plaintiffs call these "de facto dividends." The Court of Chancery granted defendants' motion to dismiss because plaintiffs did not adequately allege self-dealing, the center of a de facto dividend claim. More ›

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Court of Chancery Uses Contract Interpretation Principles to Determine Rights of Bondholder Against Borrower

Cypress Associates, LLC v. Sunnyside Congregation Associates Project, C.A. No. 1607-N, 2006 WL 668441 (Del. Ch. Mar. 8, 2006). This case involved a dispute between a bondholder and the borrower that succeeded to most of the issuer's duties and rights. The parties argued over the extent to which the borrower could amend certain contracts without approval from the bondholders. Plaintiff bondholder refused to provide its assent to an amendment the borrower desired because it believed that the amendment would lower the value of its bonds. The other bondholders supported the amendment. The Court of Chancery denied in part and granted in part the borrower's motion to dismiss. More › Share

District Court Dismisses Class Action Alleging Federal Securities Laws Violations and State Breach of Fiduciary Duty Claim

Hartman v. Pathmark Stores, Inc., C.A. No. 05-403-JJF, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9349 (D. Del. Mar. 8, 2006). Plaintiff filed a class action complaint against defendants, alleging violations of Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and breach of the fiduciary duty of loyalty by the directors of Pathmark Stores, Inc. ("Pathmark") in connection with a transaction between Pathmark and The Yucaipa Companies, LLC ("Yucaipa"). Plaintiff also moved for appointment as lead plaintiff, with his counsel as lead counsel. Defendants moved to dismiss the complaint. More ›

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District Court Denies Dismissal of Breach of Contract and Fraud Claims, But Dismisses Deceptive Trade Practices Claim

HSMY, Inc. v. Getty Petroleum Mktg., Inc., C.A. No. 05-818-JJF, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8268 (D. Del. Mar. 2, 2006). Plaintiff filed a complaint for breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, fraud, and violations of Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code, the Delaware Retail Gasoline Sales Law ("DRGSL") and the Delaware Deceptive Trade Practices Act ("DDTPA") in the Delaware Superior Court. Defendant removed the case to the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware and moved to dismiss the complaint. Plaintiff subsequently amended its complaint. More ›

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Court of Chancery Permits Third Complaint Amendment In Nigerian Judgment-Enforcement Action

Harry A. Akande v. Transamerica Airlines, Inc., et al., C.A. No. 1039-N, 2006 WL 587846 (Del. Ch. Feb. 28, 2006). This is a motion to amend the Complaint under Court of Chancery Rules 15(a) and 15(aaa) for the third time before the Court of Chancery, involving a foreign judgment enforcement action. Plaintiff sought to withdraw his petition for receivership and add factual predicates to various claims he made. In an earlier hearing, the Court of Chancery permitted plaintiff's motion for discovery and converted the defendants' motion for dismissal upon plaintiff's motion to one of summary judgment. More › Share

Court of Chancery Denies Motion For Expedited Preliminary Injunction Hearing For Lack of "Colorable Claim" Demonstrating Imminent Irreparable Harm

Madison Real Estate Immobbilien-Anlagegesellschaft Beschrankt Haftende KG v. GENO One Financial Place L.P. and GENO Auslandsimmobilien GmbH, No. Civ.A. No. 1928-N, 2006 WL 456779 (Del. Ch. Feb. 22, 2006). The plaintiff is a German entity organized under that country's laws, as is the second named German limited liability defendant. The latter party is also a general partner in the first defendant entity. The plaintiff was one of two bidders that made an unregulated tender offer for a part of the first-named defendant's Delaware limited partnership interest. Plaintiff filed a motion in the Court of Chancery for expedited injunction proceedings, seeking to enjoin the defendant's general partner from approving any transfer agreements related to the tender offers. More › Share

Court of Chancery Dismisses Caremark Claims But Retains Loyalty And Fraud Counts

Canadian Commercial Workers Industry Pension Plan v. Eric Alden, et al., C.A. No. 1184-N, 2006 WL 456786 (Del. Ch. Feb. 22, 2006). In this derivative action brought against four former directors and officers of Case Financial, Inc., the nominal defendant, the two remaining defendants moved to dismiss after two others settled. Plaintiff alleged breach of loyalty, breach of the Caremark duty of oversight, corporate waste and common law fraud. The Court of Chancery partly granted the motions. More › Share

Court of Chancery Denies Dismissal Despite Three-Year Failure To Diligently Prosecute Class Action

In re Cencom Cable Income Partners, L.P., C.A. No. 14634-NC, 2006 WL 452775 (Del. Ch. Feb. 16, 2006). This Court of Chancery action arose out of a breach of fiduciary duty claim filed on Oct. 20, 1995. Defendants unsuccessfully moved to dismiss for failure to prosecute under Court of Chancery Rule 41. More › Share

Court of Chancery Holds "Anti-Reliance" Contract Provisions Cannot Exclude Liability For Fraudulent Misrepresentations

Abry Partners V, L.P., et al. v. F&W Acquisitions LLC, et al., C.A. No. 1756-N, (Del. Ch. Feb. 14, 2006) (published at 891 A.2d 1032 (Del. Ch. 2006). This is plaintiffs' suit for rescission of a corporate acquisition contract. The seller moved to dismiss the case for failure to state a claim. The court focused on the law and policy of the unambiguous bar to recessionary relief and limitations in damage recovery for misrepresentations through the contract's exclusive indemnity-limiting provision. The court reconciled the power of privately ordered contracts allocating risk between the parties and Delaware's public policy disfavoring a bar on recessionary remedies and damages for willful misrepresentations. Additionally, the court examined the elective remedies available to the plaintiff-buyer. More › Share

Failure To Plead Particularized Oversight Fiduciary Duty Failure Under R.23.1 Invites Dismissal in Court of Chancery

David B. Shaev Profit Sharing Account v. C. Michael Armstrong, et al., C.A. No. 1449-N, 2006 WL 391931 (Del. Ch. Feb. 13, 2006). The facts here were litigated in In re Citigroup Inc. Shareholders Litigation, 2003 Del. Ch. LEXIS 61 (Del. Ch. June 05, 2003), aff'd, Rabinowitz v. Shapiro, 839 A.2d 666 (Del. 2003) (TABLE). That case involved alleged knowledge of fraudulent relationships between Citigroup and its former clients Enron and WorldCom and alleged breach of fiduciary duties. Both actions were dismissed under Rule 23.1 as conclusory. More › Share

District Court Grants Motion to Strike Jury Demand in Breach of Fiduciary Duty Action

Cantor v. Perelman, C.A. No. 97-586-KAJ, 2006 WL 318666 (D. Del. Feb. 10, 2006). Plaintiffs alleged that defendants Perelman, Bevins and Drapkin, all of whom were directors of Marvel Entertainment Company ("Marvel") and were the only directors of each of Marvel's five holding companies, breached their fiduciary duties by causing Marvel and its holding companies to issue three tranches of notes, for which they received $553.3 million in proceeds and pledged all of their stock in Marvel as collateral. Plaintiffs alleged that none of the proceeds of the loan went to Marvel or were used for its benefit. Marvel was unable to repay the notes and subsequently filed for bankruptcy protection. Plaintiffs named Marvel's remaining directors as defendants and claimed that they aided and abetted Perelman, Bevins and Drapkin in breaching their fiduciary duties. Plaintiffs also alleged that the defendants artificially inflated Marvel's earnings by booking the fees resulting from various licensing agreements as income at the time the licensing agreements were executed, but never collecting the fees and writing them off. Plaintiffs sought a jury trial, which defendants opposed. More › Share